# Acceptance Test: 80% Photos <50m Error - Varied Terrain ## Summary Validate AC-1 accuracy requirement (80% of photos within 50m error) across different terrain types including agricultural fields, mixed vegetation, and urban edges. ## Linked Acceptance Criteria **AC-1**: The system should find out the GPS of centers of 80% of the photos from the flight within an error of no more than 50 meters in comparison to the real GPS. ## Preconditions - ASTRAL-Next system fully deployed and operational - Satellite reference data downloaded for test region - TensorRT models loaded (SuperPoint, LightGlue, AnyLoc, LiteSAM) - Ground truth GPS coordinates available for validation - Test datasets covering varied terrain types ## Test Data - **Primary Dataset**: AD000001-AD000060 (varied terrain across 60 images) - **Terrain Types**: Agricultural fields, tree lines, mixed vegetation, roads - **Ground Truth**: coordinates.csv - **Camera Parameters**: 400m altitude, 25mm focal length, 26MP resolution ## Test Steps ### Step 1: Initialize System with Starting GPS **Action**: Start flight processing with first image GPS coordinate (48.275292, 37.385220) **Expected Result**: - System initializes successfully - Satellite tiles downloaded for operational area - L1, L2, L3 layers ready - Status: INITIALIZED ### Step 2: Process Agricultural Field Segment (AD000001-015) **Action**: Process images over predominantly agricultural terrain **Expected Result**: - L1 sequential tracking maintains continuity - SuperPoint detects field boundaries and crop variations - LiteSAM achieves cross-view matching despite seasonal differences - Mean error <40m for this segment - Status: PROCESSING ### Step 3: Process Mixed Vegetation Segment (AD000016-030) **Action**: Process images with mixed terrain features **Expected Result**: - L2 global place recognition active during transitions - AnyLoc retrieval successful using DINOv2 features - Factor graph optimization smooths trajectory - Mean error <45m for this segment - Status: PROCESSING ### Step 4: Process Complex Terrain with Sharp Turns (AD000031-060) **Action**: Process remaining images including sharp turns and outliers **Expected Result**: - L2 recovers from sharp turns (AD000042-043, AD000032-033) - Robust cost functions handle AD000047-048 outlier (268.6m) - Multiple map fragments merged successfully - Mean error <50m for challenging segments - Status: PROCESSING ### Step 5: Calculate Accuracy Metrics **Action**: Compare estimated GPS coordinates with ground truth **Expected Result**: ``` Total images: 60 Error <50m: ≥48 images (80%) Error <20m: ≥36 images (60%) Mean error: <40m Median error: <35m Max error: <150m (excluding known outliers) ``` ### Step 6: Validate Terrain-Specific Performance **Action**: Analyze accuracy by terrain type **Expected Result**: - Agricultural fields: 75-85% <50m - Mixed vegetation: 80-90% <50m - Road intersections: 85-95% <50m - Overall: ≥80% <50m - Status: COMPLETED ## Pass/Fail Criteria **PASS if**: - ≥80% of images (48/60) have error <50m - No systematic bias across terrain types - System completes without fatal errors - Factor graph converges (final MRE <1.5px) **FAIL if**: - <80% of images meet 50m threshold - >3 terrain types show <70% accuracy - System crashes or hangs - Catastrophic tracking loss without recovery ## Performance Requirements - Processing time: <5 seconds per image average - Total flight time: <5 minutes for 60 images - Memory usage: <8GB on RTX 3070 - CPU usage: <80% average ## Notes - Varied terrain test provides more comprehensive validation than baseline - Different terrain types stress different system components - AC-1 threshold of 80% allows for difficult scenarios while maintaining operational utility