Phase C of architecture coupling refactor (epic AZ-309). Closes the
last baseline finding (F5 — DataAccess incorrectly documented as
importing Common) and synchronizes the rest of _docs/02_document/
with the post-split project layout from AZ-312/313/314:
- module-layout.md: per-component sections for the three new csprojs
with explicit ProjectReferences and the no-cross-sibling-reference
invariant the split enforces.
- architecture.md: components and internal-communication tables
updated to show calls flow through Common interfaces.
- architecture_compliance_baseline.md: F1..F5 marked Resolved with
task IDs and commit refs; baseline summary now 0 findings.
- diagrams/components.md, components/03_tile_downloader/description.md,
modules/{common_interfaces,services_tile_service,
services_google_maps_downloader,tests_unit}.md updated for the
split, RateLimitException relocation, and new ITileService methods.
Documentation-only batch — no code, no tests, no build changes.
Epic AZ-309 complete (6 tasks across 3 batches).
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
4.3 KiB
TileDownloader
1. High-Level Overview
Purpose: Acquires satellite imagery tiles from Google Maps, stores them on disk, and persists metadata to the database. Handles session tokens, concurrent downloads, retry logic, and tile deduplication.
Architectural Pattern: Service + Gateway (wraps external API with retry/throttling)
csproj: SatelliteProvider.Services.TileDownloader/SatelliteProvider.Services.TileDownloader.csproj (split out of the monolithic SatelliteProvider.Services project in epic AZ-309)
Upstream dependencies: Common (DTOs, GeoUtils, configs, RateLimitException), DataAccess (TileEntity, ITileRepository)
Downstream consumers: RegionProcessing and WebApi — both via ITileService from Common (no compile-time ProjectReference from any consumer to this project's concrete types).
2. Internal Interfaces
Class: GoogleMapsDownloaderV2
| Method | Input | Output | Async | Error Types |
|---|---|---|---|---|
DownloadSingleTileAsync |
lat, lon, zoomLevel, CancellationToken | DownloadedTileInfoV2 |
Yes | ArgumentException, RateLimitException, HttpRequestException |
GetTilesWithMetadataAsync |
center, radiusM, zoom, existingTiles, CancellationToken | List<DownloadedTileInfoV2> |
Yes | ArgumentException, RateLimitException, HttpRequestException |
Service: TileService (implements ITileService)
| Method | Input | Output | Async | Error Types |
|---|---|---|---|---|
DownloadAndStoreTilesAsync |
lat, lon, sizeM, zoom, CancellationToken | List<TileMetadata> |
Yes | propagated from downloader |
GetTileAsync |
Guid | TileMetadata? |
Yes | NpgsqlException |
GetTilesByRegionAsync |
lat, lon, sizeM, zoom | IEnumerable<TileMetadata> |
Yes | NpgsqlException |
GetOrDownloadTileAsync (AZ-310) |
z, x, y, CancellationToken | TileBytes |
Yes | propagated from downloader |
DownloadAndStoreSingleTileAsync (AZ-311) |
lat, lon, zoom, CancellationToken | TileMetadata |
Yes | propagated from downloader |
4. Data Access Patterns
Caching Strategy
| Data | Cache Type | TTL | Invalidation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tile bytes | In-memory (IMemoryCache, owned by TileService since AZ-310) | 1h absolute, 30min sliding | None (manual restart) |
| Tile metadata | Database | Until year rollover | Version-based (current year) |
| Active downloads | ConcurrentDictionary | Duration of download | Removed on completion |
5. Implementation Details
Algorithmic Complexity: Tile grid calculation is O(w×h) where w×h is the number of tiles covering the bounding box.
State Management: _activeDownloads (ConcurrentDictionary) prevents duplicate concurrent downloads. _downloadSemaphore limits parallelism.
Key Dependencies:
| Library | Version | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Newtonsoft.Json | 13.0.4 | Serialize session creation request body |
| IHttpClientFactory | built-in | Create HttpClient instances per request |
Error Handling:
- Exponential backoff retry for 429 (rate limit) and 5xx errors: 1s → 2s → 4s → 8s → 16s, max 30s, 5 retries
- Immediate throw for 401/403 (auth errors) and cancellation
RateLimitExceptionthrown after exhausting retries on 429
7. Caveats & Edge Cases
GoogleMapsDownloaderV2is registered behindISatelliteDownloader(resolved by AZ-310 cleanup); the previous concrete-type coupling is gone.- User-Agent header spoofs Chrome — could be rejected if Google changes detection
- Allowed zoom levels hardcoded to [15,16,17,18,19] — throws for others
- Session token rotation threshold (100 tiles) is an educated guess; Google's actual limit is not documented
- Static
_activeDownloadsdictionary means deduplication is process-wide, surviving service scope boundaries
8. Dependency Graph
Must be implemented after: Common, DataAccess Can be implemented in parallel with: nothing (needs both foundations) Blocks: RegionProcessing
9. Logging Strategy
| Log Level | When | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ERROR | Download failure, session token failure | Tile download failed. Tile: (X, Y), Status: {StatusCode} |
| WARN | Rate limiting retry | Rate limited (429). Waiting {Delay}s before retry |
| INFO | — | (no INFO-level logs in this component) |