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Closes the AZ-484 cycle: - retro_2026-05-11.md: 5 patterns identified (code-review-PASS does not imply runtime PASS; spec-authorship under-specifies wire format / test sites; NFR test-spec entries decoupled from runner scripts; pre-existing module doc staleness; pre-existing security Mediums now visible). Top-3 actions ranked by impact, with target rule/skill files and owners. - structure_2026-05-11.md: baseline structural snapshot for future retro deltas (6 components, 12 ProjectReference edges, 0 cycles in import graph, 0 net architecture violations, 1 frozen contract, ~14% contract coverage). - LESSONS.md: header rewritten to describe the two-layer format (deep lessons + 15-entry ring buffer); appended 3 new ring-buffer entries (testing/process/estimation) sourced from this retro. - _autodev_state.md: cycle 2 starting at Step 9 New Task. Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
46 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
46 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
# Engineering Lessons
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Recurring bugs, surprising library behaviors, and process insights extracted from completed cycles. Newest at the top. Keep entries short — this is for fast scanning at the start of new cycles, not exhaustive history.
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This file has two layers:
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- **Deep engineering lessons** (L-NNN): library bugs, architectural insights, multi-paragraph context. Persist forever.
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- **Ring buffer** at the bottom: most recent 15 single-sentence lessons emitted by the retrospective skill, consumed by `new-task` / `plan` / `decompose` / `autodev` Step 0. Oldest entries drop off the top.
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Categories: `estimation` · `architecture` · `testing` · `dependencies` · `tooling` · `process`
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---
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## L-001 — Dapper `TypeHandler<T>` is bypassed for enum types during read deserialization
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**Cycle**: 1 (AZ-484)
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**Discovered by**: integration test failure (`Error parsing column 12 (source=google_maps - String)`); root-caused via web search to long-standing Dapper issue [#259](https://github.com/DapperLib/Dapper/issues/259).
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**Affects**: Dapper 2.1.35 (and most other versions until the proposed `Settings.PreferTypeHandlersForEnums` opt-in in PR #2200, not yet merged).
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**What happens**
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Registering `SqlMapper.AddTypeHandler(new MyEnumHandler())` for an `enum` type — even via `SqlMapper.TypeHandler<TEnum>` — works for **writes** (the handler's `SetValue` is invoked for parameter binding) but is **silently bypassed for reads**. Dapper's IL-emitted deserializer checks `IsEnum` first and falls back to `Enum.TryParse(string, ignoreCase: true)`.
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**Why this is dangerous**
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If the enum's wire string happens to match a member name case-insensitively (e.g., `RegionStatus.Failed` ↔ `"failed"`), the bypass goes unnoticed and round-trip works *accidentally*. The bug only surfaces when the wire format diverges from the C# member name (e.g., `TileSource.GoogleMaps` ↔ `"google_maps"` — `Enum.TryParse("google_maps")` does not match `GoogleMaps` because of the underscore).
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**Recommended approach**
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- Do **not** rely on `SqlMapper.TypeHandler<TEnum>` for read-side enum mapping unless the wire values match the enum member names case-insensitively.
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- For enums whose wire format diverges (snake_case, kebab-case, custom IDs), store the entity field as `string` and provide an explicit converter (`*Converter.ToWireValue` / `FromWireValue`) for use at the service-layer boundary. This is what AZ-484 does for `TileEntity.Source` ↔ `TileSourceConverter`.
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- Unit-test the converter directly. Do not assume that round-tripping through Dapper proves anything for enums.
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**Detection**
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- Unit tests of the type handler in isolation will pass even when the handler is bypassed at runtime.
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- Failure surfaces only at integration-test time when the actual SELECT runs.
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- If you must keep an enum-typed field, write at minimum one integration test that reads the enum back through Dapper from a real database row.
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---
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## Ring buffer (last 15 entries — newest at top)
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- [2026-05-11] [testing] Persisted enums need a Dapper read-roundtrip integration test — unit-testing the type handler in isolation does not prove read-side behavior (see L-001).
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Source: _docs/06_metrics/retro_2026-05-11.md
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- [2026-05-11] [process] NFR test-spec additions must include the runner-script implementation in the same step, or be tagged "Deferred — harness work tracked in <ticket>"; otherwise scenarios accumulate as Unverified across cycles.
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Source: _docs/06_metrics/retro_2026-05-11.md
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- [2026-05-11] [estimation] Task-spec test-site-count estimates must be backed by an explicit grep evidence block, not pattern-matched against neighboring code (AZ-484 spec said ~3 sites in `RegionServiceTests`; actual = 0).
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Source: _docs/06_metrics/retro_2026-05-11.md
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